Telegraph & Radio

A selection of items from Hagley's extensive collection of unique archives about the history of the telegraph and radio.

E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. telegraphic cipher code book, 1888

Title page, DuPont Company Cipher Book, 1888

As telegraph communication networks expanded, some companies developed their own unique codes. Such codes served to lower costs and to increase efficiency and security. View the entire Cipher guide in the Hagley Digital Archives. Published Collections (Call number HE7677.C4 D9 1888)


Telegrams to DuPont, 1888 and 1890

Telegrams to DuPont, 1890

Western Union telegrams to DuPont in 1890. See more telegrams to DuPont from 1888 and 1890.

E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Company nineteenth century records (Accession 0500.I))


Telegram from Roy Wilkins, NAACP, to DuPont, 1968

Telegram requesting a moment of silence for Dr. Martin Luther King, 1968

Telegrams were often used to send important and time-sensitive messages, like this one from NAACP Executive Director asking DuPont to participate in a moment of silence for Dr. Martin Luther, days after his assassination in Memphis. View this item in the Hagley Digital Archives  (Charles Brelsford McCoy papers, Accession 1815)


Marconigram form, circa 1919

IMAGE

By the late nineteenth century, Americans were sending hundreds of millions of telegrams each year. So, when radio became available as a new communication method, it made sense to call radio messages "wireless telegrams." In 1899, radio inventor Guglielmo Marconi founded Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company of America. General Electric purchased the company in 1919. The name became Radio Corporation of America (RCA). Records of other RCA divisions (Accession 2464.80)


Albert Einstein visits RCA transatlantic radio station, 1921

Albert Einstein visits RCA transatlantic radio station, 1921

Radio technology attracted the attention of the greatest scientific minds of the era. In 1921, David Sarnoff of RCA welcomed Einstein, Dr. Charles Steinmetz, Dr. Irving Langmuir, and other scientists at RCA’s newly built transoceanic radio station. View the image in the Hagley Digital Archives.  (David Sarnoff Papers Accession 2464.55)


RCA radio advertisements, 1925 and 1943

Radio advertisements, 1925 and 1943

See more advertisements from the John Okolowicz collection of publications and advertising on radio and consumer electronics (Accession 2014.277)